List of Electric Supply Companies in Pakistan
Electricity distribution in Pakistan is managed by a range of companies that operate under the umbrella of the Pakistan Electric Power Company (PEPCO). These distribution companies, also known as DISCOs, are in charge of supplying power to specific areas of the nation. Here’s a detailed overview of the primary electric supply companies operating in Pakistan.
Electric Supply Companies (DISCOs) in Pakistan
1. Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: Faisalabad, Sargodha, Mianwali, Khushab, Chiniot, Bhakkar, Toba Tek Singh, Jhang
- Consumer Base: Approximately 4.01 million
- Highlights: FESCO focuses on hydroelectric power generation and has invested in upgrading its infrastructure to minimize power losses and improve service reliability.
2. Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: Gujranwala, Sialkot, Narowal, Gujrat, Mandi Bahauddin
- Consumer Base: Significant numbers in Punjab
- Highlights: GEPCO emphasizes customer service and strives to enhance the reliability of its electricity supply.
3. Hyderabad Electric Supply Company (HESCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: All divisions of Sindh, excluding Karachi
- Highlights: Formed from the restructuring of WAPDA, HESCO aims to improve its distribution network and reduce electricity outages.
4. Sukkur Electric Power Company (SEPCO)
- Year Established: 2000 (emerged from HESCO)
- Coverage Area: Sukkur, Larkana, Dadu
- Highlights: SEPCO is dedicated to expanding electricity access in rural areas and reducing system losses through modernization.
5. Islamabad Electric Supply Company (IESCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: Jhelum, Attock, and regions of Kashmir
- Consumer Base: Around 2.8 million
- Highlights: IESCO is focusing on renewable energy initiatives and promoting energy conservation through various community programs.
6. K-Electric
- Year Established: 2005 (privatized)
- Coverage Area: Karachi
- Consumer Base: Approximately 22 million
- Highlights: K-Electric manages all aspects of electricity supply, including generation, transmission, and distribution. The company has implemented numerous projects to enhance energy efficiency and integrate renewable sources.
7. Lahore Electric Supply Company (LESCO)
- Year Established: 2001
- Coverage Area: Lahore, Kasur, Okara, Sheikhupura, Nankana
- Highlights: LESCO has a comprehensive infrastructure, including multiple substations, and actively engages in energy conservation programs.
8. Multan Electric Power Company (MEPCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: 13 districts in South Punjab
- Consumer Base: Approximately 34 million
- Highlights: MEPCO is the largest power distribution company in Pakistan by both area and customer base, primarily utilizing hydroelectric power sources.
9. Peshawar Electric Supply Company (PESCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
- Consumer Base: Over 2.6 million
- Highlights: PESCO operates an extensive network of transmission lines and substations, aiming to enhance service quality and customer satisfaction.
10. Quetta Electric Supply Company (QESCO)
- Year Established: 1998
- Coverage Area: Quetta and surrounding regions
- Highlights: QESCO transitioned from public to private ownership and focuses on extending services to underserved areas in Balochistan.
11. Tribal Electric Supply Company (TESCO)
- Year Established: 2000
- Coverage Area: Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA)
- Highlights: TESCO is responsible for improving electricity access in remote regions along the Afghanistan border, covering several agencies and frontier regions.
Conclusion
The electric supply companies in Pakistan play a vital role in the country’s energy landscape, providing electricity to millions of households and businesses. Despite facing challenges such as inefficiencies and high line losses, these DISCOs are committed to enhancing their service delivery, modernizing their infrastructure, and promoting sustainable energy practices.